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  • Vignesh S G
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    Vignesh is a young journalist with a decade of experience. A proud alumnus of IIJNM, Bengaluru, he spent six years as a Sub-Editor for a leading business magazine, published from Kerala. His interest in futuristic technologies took him to a US-based software company specialising in Web3, Blockchain and AI. This stint inspired him to view the future of journalism through the lens of next generation technologies. Now, he covers the crypto scene for Coinpedia, uncovering a vibrant new world where technology and journalism converge.

    • 2 minutes read

    Top 10 Largest Bitcoin Holders in 2024: Who Owns the Most Crypto?

    Story Highlights
    • Bitcoin experienced a significant surge in 2024, with some investors seeing over 152% growth.

    • The top holders include individuals (Satoshi Nakamoto), ETFs (iShares Bitcoin Trust), public companies (MicroStrategy), and governments (US, China, UK).

    • This distribution of Bitcoin among various entities underscores its increasing adoption and perceived stability as an asset.

    If you bought Bitcoin at the start of this year, you’ve likely seen a significant increase of at least 152.1% in its value. Quite impressive, right? Recently, Bitcoin reached a major milestone—hitting $100,000. The market is showing an extremely positive outlook, and long-term investors are excited about the recent progress Bitcoin has made.

    But who are the biggest Bitcoin holders in 2024? Curious to find out? Some of the names might surprise you!

    BTC Holdings: A Quick Overview

    As of now, the total Bitcoin holdings stand at 1,305,587 BTC, which makes up about 6.21% of the total BTC supply. The category with the largest holdings is ETFs, followed by public companies, which hold 529,558 BTC, and countries, which own 575,911 BTC. Private companies control over 366,738 BTC, while decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms hold at least 155,936 BTC. BTC mining companies have about 84,008 BTC.

    The Top Bitcoin Holders in 2024

    Now, let’s dive into the top ten BTC holders for 2024:

    #1 Satoshi Nakamoto 

    With 1,100,000 BTC, worth around $117.76 billion, Satoshi Nakamoto, Bitcoin’s creator, remains the largest single holder of Bitcoin.

    #2 iShares Bitcoin Trust (Blackrock)

    AETFs dominate Bitcoin holdings, and BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust leads the pack with 539,020 BTC, valued at $57.69 billion.

    #3 Binance 

    Popular crypto exchange Binance remains in the third position. It has over 633,000 BTC. Interestingly, it is not the only exchange in the top ten list. 

    #4 MicroStrategy 

    Public companies collectively hold more than 575,911 BTC. MicroStrategy, with 439,002 BTC, accounts for 76.23% of the Bitcoin held by public companies, worth about $46.73 billion.

    #5 Grayscale Bitcoin Trust

    Grayscale Bitcoin Trust holds over 211,128 BTC, worth $22.60 billion, making it one of the largest institutional investors in Bitcoin. 

    #6 Fidelity Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund

    This ETF fund holds more than 207,780 BTC, valued at $22.24 billion, further adding to the dominance of ETFs in the Bitcoin market.

    #7 US Government 

    The US government holds 207,189 BTC, which makes up about 39.12% of the total Bitcoin held by countries. These holdings mainly come from legal actions and asset forfeitures.

    #8 Chinese Government 

    The Chinese government holds 194,000 BTC, making up 36.63% of the total Bitcoin held by countries. Like the US, China’s holdings are primarily from seized assets.

    #9 Tether Holdings

    Tether, the issuer of the popular USDT stablecoin, holds 82,454 BTC, worth about $8.83 billion, making it the largest private company holder after Block One.

    #10 UK Government

    The UK government holds 61,000 BTC, valued at around $6.53 billion, making it another major government holder of Bitcoin.

    Bitcoin’s Growing Influence: A Global Trend

    Private companies own more than 366,738 BTC, or about 1.746% of the total 21 million BTC. Block One, with 140,000 BTC, is the largest private holder, accounting for nearly 38.17% of all BTC held by private companies.

    As Bitcoin’s value continues to rise in 2024, its distribution among individuals, companies, ETFs, and governments shows its increasing global adoption and importance as a financial asset.

    Never Miss a Beat in the Crypto World!

    Stay ahead with breaking news, expert analysis, and real-time updates on the latest trends in Bitcoin, altcoins, DeFi, NFTs, and more.

    FAQs

    How much Bitcoin does Satoshi Nakamoto own?

    Satoshi Nakamoto holds around 1,100,000 BTC, making them one of the largest individual Bitcoin holders.

    Which public company owns the most Bitcoin?

    MicroStrategy is the largest public company holder of Bitcoin, owning approximately 439,002 BTC.

    How much Bitcoin does the US government own?

    The US government holds about 207,189 BTC, accounting for 39.12% of the total Bitcoin holdings by countries.

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