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  • Vijay Gir
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    Vijay Gir is a Certified Blockchain Expert with over 8 years of experience in the blockchain industry. He has a deep passion for sharing his knowledge of blockchain, cryptocurrency, and web3 technologies. For the past 7 years, Vijay has been dedicated to writing about these transformative topics, helping others stay informed and understand the evolving landscape of decentralized technologies.

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    North Korea’s $1 Billion Upbit Hack Finally Solved? Here’s the Truth

    Story Highlights
    • North Korea's Lazarus and Andariel hacking groups stole $50 million worth of Ethereum from Upbit in 2019.

    • The stolen Ethereum, now worth over $1 billion, was laundered through various exchanges and converted to Bitcoin.

    • Authorities have recovered a small portion of the stolen funds.

    In 2019, the cryptocurrency world was shaken when Upbit, one of South Korea’s biggest exchanges, was hacked. The attackers stole 342,000 ETH, worth $50 million at the time. Fast forward to today, and with Ethereum’s value soaring, that stolen crypto is now worth over $1 billion.

    The most shocking part? Investigators have confirmed that North Korea was behind the attack.

    How They Pulled It Off

    For years, no one knew who carried out the Upbit hack. But South Korean authorities have now revealed that the infamous Lazarus and Andariel hacking groups, both linked to North Korea, were responsible. These state-sponsored cybercriminals used advanced techniques to breach Upbit’s systems.

    Investigators followed the digital trail, tracking suspicious cryptocurrency transactions, analyzing IP addresses, and identifying patterns that pointed directly to North Korea. Their methods show how carefully planned and executed the attack was.

    Where Did the Stolen Crypto Go?

    The hackers didn’t sit on their loot. Around 57% of the stolen Ethereum was sold on black-market platforms, some reportedly linked to North Korea. The rest was funneled through 51 overseas exchanges. To make the funds even harder to trace, the hackers converted some of the Ethereum into Bitcoin, often at lower prices, to cover their tracks.

    A Small Win in 2024

    Fast forward to 2024, and there’s finally some good news. In October, South Korea, the FBI, and Swiss authorities teamed up. They recovered 4.8 Bitcoin—around $4.5 million. Sure, it’s a small chunk of the total, but it’s better than nothing.

    Unfortunately, the majority of the stolen crypto remains hidden. The hackers used complex laundering techniques, making it nearly impossible for authorities to retrieve the rest. The Upbit case highlights how challenging it is to combat crypto theft on this scale.

    Crypto Exchanges Under Threat

    This isn’t just about Upbit anymore. The case highlights a bigger problem: crypto exchanges are easy targets for state-backed hackers. South Korea’s tightening its rules now, trying to prevent this from happening again.

    However, the threat isn’t going away. As hackers become more sophisticated, the crypto industry must keep up by prioritizing security at all levels.

    Every stolen coin tells a story, and this one reveals the lengths some will go to control the future of finance.

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