News View Non-AMP

Vitalik Buterin Warns of RPC Risks, Proposes Partially Stateless Ethereum Nodes

Published by
Andrea

Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin has unveiled an ambitious new proposal that promises to turbocharge Ethereum’s scalability and privacy while preserving decentralization.

 In a detailed blog post on May 19, Buterin introduced the concept of partially stateless nodes – a breakthrough approach designed to make running Ethereum nodes easier, more efficient, and censorship-resistant.

Here’s what you need to know.

The Hidden Danger of RPC Centralization

There is a growing risk in the Ethereum ecosystem: the increasing dominance of Remote Procedure Call (RPC) providers. These services allow wallets, users, and decentralized apps to interact with Ethereum without running their own full nodes, but there’s a catch.

“A market structure dominated by a few RPC providers will face strong pressure to deplatform or censor users,” Buterin warned.

Some providers already exclude entire countries, creating a dangerous concentration of power that threatens Ethereum’s foundational principles of openness and trustlessness.

What Are Partially Stateless Nodes – And Why They Matter

Buterin’s solution? Partially stateless nodes – a novel node design that validates blocks “statelessly.” Unlike traditional full nodes that require storing the entire blockchain history and all Merkle proofs, these nodes selectively keep only relevant data subsets.

This means users can configure their nodes to store data tied to their own accounts, frequently used decentralized finance (DeFi) protocols, and popular tokens like Ether and stablecoins. Queries outside this stored subset either fail or are routed through RPC providers, dramatically reducing storage needs and bandwidth without sacrificing security.

Balancing Efficiency, Privacy, and Trust

As Ethereum scales and gas limits rise, running a full node becomes increasingly resource-intensive. Partially stateless nodes aim to ease this burden, enabling more users to run nodes locally and maintain privacy-preserving access to blockchain data.

Beyond reducing resource demands, this design addresses metadata privacy concerns, helping users avoid exposing their full transaction activity. 

The approach aligns with ongoing Ethereum Improvement Proposals like EIP-4444, which focuses on decentralized history storage, and reflects Buterin’s broader push to keep Ethereum’s infrastructure robust and user-friendly.

The world is watching. Will Ethereum’s new innovation win?

Andrea

Recent Posts

El Salvador’s Bitcoin Holdings Reach $644M with $357M Unrealized Profit

Bitcoin’s price momentum remains strong this month, with the market gaining approximately 8.69% so far.…

May 19, 2025

XRP Price To Hit $5, $9 and $27?

XRP is currently in the spotlight as analysts debate whether it’s up for a massive…

May 19, 2025

Dogecoin to Moon as Analyst Predicts DOGE Price Breakout Toward $1

Dogecoin (DOGE), the internet’s most popular meme coin, dropped by 13% last week, making many…

May 19, 2025

Why Ripple vs SEC Lawsuit Could Finally End in 2025

The long-running Ripple vs SEC battle might finally be wrapping up this year. With settlement…

May 19, 2025

XRP Price Prediction if Ripple IPO Goes Public

A new post by Italian crypto expert Fabio Zuccara is turning heads in the XRP…

May 19, 2025

Bitcoin Price Prediction This Week: Will BTC Break Past $106K or Pull Back?

Bitcoin has hit a tough resistance level after testing the top of its current trading…

May 19, 2025