China Plans Blockchain Integration in Unified National Electricity Market by 2030

China’s State Council has issued new implementation guidelines to accelerate the creation of a unified national electricity market, with a strong focus on digital infrastructure and green energy accountability. A key highlight is the proposal to comprehensively introduce blockchain and other technologies to enable full-chain certification of green electricity production and consumption.

The policy, outlined in a State Council document, aims to strengthen traceability in renewable power usage and explore incorporating green certificates into carbon emission accounting systems. This marks a notable intersection between blockchain technology, energy reform, and carbon market development.

How the Plan Will Work

Under the proposal, blockchain would be used to verify and record renewable energy generation and consumption across the entire value chain. Green certificates, which certify that electricity was generated from renewable sources, would become digitally traceable, helping prevent fraud and double-counting.

The broader electricity reform plan targets the establishment of a fully unified national electricity market by 2030, with around 70% of total power consumption conducted through market-based trading. By 2035, China aims for complete integration of inter-provincial and regional electricity trading, unified pricing mechanisms, and mature spot and capacity markets.

The integration of blockchain into this system would enhance transparency and credibility, particularly as China works to link green power consumption with carbon accounting and emissions reduction goals.

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What It Means for Crypto and Blockchain

While the policy does not directly mention cryptocurrencies, it is significant for the blockchain sector. Government-level endorsement of blockchain for national infrastructure reinforces China’s distinction between speculative crypto trading, which remains restricted, and strategic blockchain deployment.

This move could boost enterprise blockchain adoption, particularly in energy, carbon markets, and supply chain traceability. It also signals that blockchain is becoming embedded in critical infrastructure, not just financial applications.

For the broader crypto market, sentiment may remain mixed. China continues to maintain tight controls on crypto trading and mining, so this is not a reopening of digital asset markets. However, the policy strengthens the global narrative that blockchain technology has long-term institutional value.

Current Market Sentiment

Globally, crypto markets are navigating volatility, regulatory pressure, and increasing institutional involvement. China’s blockchain-backed green electricity initiative adds another layer to the evolving narrative. Governments may resist decentralized currencies, but they are actively adopting distributed ledger technology where it enhances transparency and efficiency.

If implemented successfully, China’s model could influence how other nations integrate blockchain into energy certification and carbon accounting systems, expanding the technology’s role in the real economy, even as crypto markets continue to fluctuate.

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